Delaware opened its retail electricity market to competition in 1999 through the Electric Utility Restructuring Act, allowing residential and commercial customers to select their own electricity supplier. Average residential rates in Delaware are approximately 18.39 cents per kilowatt hour, which sits close to the national average. Although Delaware is one of the smaller states by geography, its membership in the PJM Interconnection wholesale market and its location adjacent to major Mid-Atlantic generation assets help keep supply pricing competitive for customers who shop their rate.
Delaware residential rate: 18.39¢/kWh (close to the national average)
Delaware commercial rate: 12.69¢/kWh
Primary investor-owned utility: Delmarva Power, an Exelon company
Retail electricity choice has been available since 1999
Delaware participates in the PJM Interconnection wholesale market
Switching suppliers occurs without any interruption of electric service
Delaware Electricity Rate Snapshot
18.39¢ Residential Average (per kWh)
12.69¢ Commercial Average (per kWh)
+5.3% Year over Year Change
1 Major Investor-Owned Utility
Delaware Average Rate
18.39¢ per kWh, residential
U.S. National Average
18.05¢ per kWh, EIA 2026 data
01. How Electricity Deregulation Works in Delaware
The Delaware General Assembly enacted Senate Bill 60, the Electric Utility Restructuring Act, in 1999. The law separated the competitive supply portion of electric service from the regulated delivery portion. Residential and commercial customers in Delmarva Power territory may purchase their electricity supply from any licensed retail supplier. Delmarva Power continues to own and operate the wires, deliver the electricity, issue the monthly bill, and respond to outages regardless of which supplier the customer selects.
Confirm Your Utility
The majority of Delaware households receive service from Delmarva Power, a subsidiary of Exelon. Customers in portions of rural Kent and Sussex counties receive service from Delaware Electric Cooperative, which does not participate in retail choice.
Compare Licensed Suppliers
Review available supply rates, contract lengths, renewable content, and any monthly fees. The Delaware Division of Energy and Climate maintains a list of licensed suppliers, and rate comparison websites such as UtilityRates.com display current offers in one place.
Select a Plan and Enroll
Choose the offer that fits your household and complete the enrollment online or by telephone. The new supplier handles the notification to Delmarva Power on the customer's behalf.
Begin Saving
The supplier change typically takes effect within one to two billing cycles. There is no interruption of electric service. Delmarva Power continues to deliver power and respond to outages. Only the supply charge line on the monthly bill changes.
02. Delaware Electric Utilities
The Delaware electricity market is served primarily by one investor-owned utility, with a member-owned cooperative serving rural portions of the state and several municipal utilities serving specific cities.
Delmarva Power
Most of Delaware, including Wilmington, Dover, Newark, Middletown, Bear, Smyrna, and New Castle. Exelon subsidiary.
Delmarva Power is the primary investor-owned electric utility in Delaware, providing delivery service to approximately 310,000 accounts statewide. The company also serves portions of the Eastern Shore of Maryland. Customers in Delmarva Power territory are eligible to select a competitive electricity supplier. The Delmarva Power outage line is 800-898-8042.
Delaware Electric Cooperative
Rural portions of Kent and Sussex counties.
Delaware Electric Cooperative is a member-owned cooperative serving approximately 100,000 accounts in rural Kent and Sussex counties. Because cooperatives are governed by their members, Delaware Electric Cooperative does not participate in retail choice. Rates are established by the cooperative's board of directors. The cooperative outage line is 800-282-8517.
410K+ Total Delaware electric accounts
310K Delmarva Power customers
10+ Licensed retail suppliers
1999 Year deregulation began
03. Types of Electricity Plans Available in Delaware
Delaware's competitive market offers several plan structures through licensed retail suppliers. Selecting the appropriate plan type depends on the household's tolerance for rate variability, contract length preferences, and interest in renewable energy content.
Fixed Rate Plans
The supply rate is locked in for the duration of the contract term. Fixed rate plans provide predictable monthly bills throughout Delaware's hot summers and cold winters.
Supply rate locked for the full term
Insulation from seasonal wholesale price swings
Contract terms typically range from 6 to 24 months
An early termination fee may apply if the customer cancels before the contract ends
Variable Rate Plans
The supply rate adjusts each month based on PJM wholesale market conditions. Variable plans offer flexibility because the customer may switch or cancel at any time without penalty.
No long-term contract or cancellation fee
Rates may decrease during mild months
Rates may increase significantly during summer heat events or winter cold snaps
Customers may switch or cancel at any time
Green Energy Plans
Delaware's Renewable Portfolio Standard establishes a 25 percent renewable energy target for 2026. Many licensed suppliers offer plans with 100 percent renewable content matched through Renewable Energy Certificates.
Supports Delaware's renewable energy targets
Often priced competitively with conventional plans
Offshore wind capacity is in development along the Delaware coast
Grid reliability is unaffected by the supplier selection
04. Delaware Energy Profile
Delaware is among the smallest states in the nation by land area, but it occupies a strategic position within the Mid-Atlantic energy market. The state imports the majority of its electricity through the PJM Interconnection grid, with limited in-state generation capacity that relies primarily on natural gas.
91% Natural Gas
5% Solar
3% Biomass
1% Other
Although in-state generation is concentrated in natural gas, Delaware customers benefit from membership in the PJM Interconnection, which is the largest wholesale electricity market in the United States. PJM provides Delaware with access to a diverse generation portfolio that includes nuclear capacity from Pennsylvania, wind generation from the Appalachian region, and solar capacity from neighboring New Jersey. Delaware is also positioned to receive output from planned offshore wind projects in the Mid-Atlantic.
05. Best Time of Year to Shop for Delaware Electricity
Spring: March through May
Mild weather reduces both heating and cooling demand. PJM wholesale prices typically decline during this period, and licensed suppliers often release competitive offers to attract new enrollments before the summer cooling season begins.
Summer: June through August
The humid Mid-Atlantic summer drives substantial air conditioning demand throughout Delaware. PJM wholesale prices rise during heat events along the Eastern Seaboard, which is reflected in fixed rate offers issued during this period.
Fall: September through November
Cooling demand falls and winter heating demand has not yet arrived. Fall is often an effective window to lock in a fixed rate before winter wholesale price increases take effect.
06. Major Cities in Delaware
Major Delaware cities and the electric utility that serves each one.
City
Electric Utility
Wilmington
Delmarva Power
Dover
Delmarva Power
Newark
City of Newark (municipal)
Middletown
Delmarva Power
Bear
Delmarva Power
Georgetown
Delaware Electric Cooperative
Milford
City of Milford (municipal)
Seaford
City of Seaford (municipal)
Smyrna
Delmarva Power
New Castle
Delmarva Power
07. Frequently Asked Questions About Delaware Electricity
Is Delaware a deregulated electricity state?
Yes. Delaware deregulated its retail electricity market in 1999 through the Electric Utility Restructuring Act, also known as Senate Bill 60. Residential and commercial customers served by Delmarva Power are eligible to select a competitive electricity supplier. Customers served by municipal utilities and the Delaware Electric Cooperative do not participate in retail choice.
What is the average electricity rate in Delaware?
The average residential electricity rate in Delaware is approximately 18.39 cents per kilowatt hour, which is slightly higher than the national average of 18.05 cents per kilowatt hour. The average commercial rate is approximately 12.69 cents per kilowatt hour, which is below the national commercial average.
How does a Delaware customer switch electricity suppliers?
Switching suppliers in Delaware generally requires about 10 minutes. The customer enters a ZIP code on a comparison site such as UtilityRates.com, reviews available offers, selects a plan, and completes enrollment online or by telephone. The new supplier notifies Delmarva Power on the customer's behalf, and the change takes effect within one to two billing cycles. There is no interruption of electric service.
What is Delmarva Power Standard Offer Service?
Standard Offer Service, often abbreviated SOS, is the default supply rate that applies to Delmarva Power customers who have not selected a competitive supplier. SOS rates are established through a competitive procurement process that is supervised by the Delaware Public Service Commission, and the rates change at scheduled intervals. Comparing the current Standard Offer Service rate to offers from competitive suppliers is the primary way for a customer to determine whether switching will produce savings.
Who handles power outages in Delaware?
Power outages are handled by the local utility, regardless of which supplier provides the customer's electricity. Delmarva Power customers should call 800-898-8042. Delaware Electric Cooperative members should call 800-282-8517. Customers of municipal utilities should contact their city directly.
About This Data
Rate data on this page is compiled from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the Delaware Public Service Commission, Delmarva Power tariff filings, and the UtilityRates.com retail electricity marketplace. Last data refresh: May 2026.
Published by the UtilityRates.com Energy Team. Updated May 2026.